Tensas River National Wildlife Refuge protects one of Louisiana’s largest remaining bottomland hardwood forests, offering rich wildlife viewing opportunities and quiet waterways for nature enthusiasts.
Located in northeastern Louisiana along the Tensas River, the refuge encompasses extensive bottomland hardwood forests, swamps, and oxbow lakes. It serves as a critical habitat for numerous species, including the endangered Louisiana black bear, which is a major conservation focus of the refuge. Tensas River National Wildlife Refuge was established in 1991 to protect this unique ecosystem and support biodiversity. The refuge covers over 65,000 acres of predominantly forested wetlands highly influenced by seasonal flooding from the Tensas and Mississippi Rivers. Visitors can explore a variety of habitats, from dense tupelo and cypress swamps to hardwood ridges. Recreational opportunities include wildlife viewing, especially birdwatching, as the refuge is home to species such as wood ducks, herons, and warblers. Fishing and boating are popular on the river and oxbow lakes, providing access to largemouth bass, catfish, and panfish. Although the refuge is somewhat remote, it has a few unpaved roads and boat launches that aid visitor access. The area holds historical significance as part of the Mississippi Delta region with rich cultural ties to the land and water. The refuge attracts naturalists and photographers drawn to the abundant wildlife and the chance to see the elusive black bear in its natural setting. Quiet paddling and hiking opportunities allow visitors to experience the forest’s tranquility. Educational programs from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service help raise awareness about conservation efforts and the importance of protecting bottomland hardwood ecosystems.
Extensive bottomland hardwood forest habitat supporting the Louisiana black bear
Viewing opportunities for migratory birds like wood ducks and herons
Quiet paddling routes on the Tensas River and oxbow lakes
Remote tracts of swamp and hardwood ridges for immersive wildlife observation
One of the key recovery areas for this threatened species, featuring large tracts of mature hardwood forest.
A rare and vital ecosystem characterized by water-tolerant hardwood species such as oaks, gum, and cypress.
These waterways provide critical aquatic habitat as well as opportunities for fishing and paddling.